STRATEGI DIFERENSIASI UNTUK MEMPEROLEH KEUNGGULAN BERSAING PADA HOTEL BERBINTANG DI SURAKARTA
Abstract
This study was conducted to test whether there is a difference between the implementation of differentiation strategy between 2 and 3 star hotels that have long standing with new hotels to competitive advantage to win the competition, by using dependent variable: price, service quality, promotion, size and location and independent variable: competitive advantage. To test it using Independent Sample T-test.
The result of the research shows that there is no difference in the implementation of price differentiation strategy, service quality, promotion, size and location to get competitive advantage between 2 and 3 star hotels that have long standing with new hotel. This condition will make the customer not stay in certain hotels or customers are not fanatical towards a particular hotel, thus allowing customers to move from one hotel to another hotel to try without feeling any difference / value more than any other hotel they have ever used before to spend the night, so the hotel will only be able to achieve the profits of a standard profit economy only.
Based on the above conclusions, hotel management is required to be able to choose the right strategy by developing its competitive advantage based on its own internal resources and management activities to maintain its existence in order to continue to grow and win the competition.
Keywords: Differentiation Strategy, Competitive Advantage, Hotel
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Arief M., Rahayu M., & Thoyib A., 2002, Analisis Strategi Diferensiasi Yang berpengaruh terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing Pada Industri Hotel Melati III di Kota Malang, Jurnal Manajemen. hal. 49-71.
Basu, Swastha. 2007. Manajemen Pemasaran. Edisi Kedelapan. Cetakan Kedelapan. Penerbit. Liberty, Jakarta.
Ferdinand, Augusty (2003)’ “Sustainable Competitive Advantage: Sebuah Eksplorasi Model Konseptual”, Reseach Paper Series, Penelitian Manajemen No. 02/Mark/2003.
Grant R.M., 1997, Analisis Strategi Kontemporer, Konsep, Tehnik, Aplikasi, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Hitt M. A & Ireland R.D, 1986, Relationships among Corporate Level Distinctive Competencies, Diversification Strategy, Corporate Structure and Performance, Journal of Management Studies, 23, no. 4.
Hunger, J. David, Thomas L and Wheelen, 2003, Manajemen Strategis, Andi Offset, Yogyakarta.
Kashyap P., 2001, The Effect of Service Guarantees on External and Internal Markets, Academy of Marketing Science Review.
Kotler, Philip, 2000, Marketing Management, The Millennium Edition, International Edition, New York, Prentice Hill
-------, Philip dan Armstrong, Gary. 2008. Principles of marketing, New Jersey, Penerbit. Prentice-Hall,Inc.
Porter, Michael E, 1980, Competitive Strategy, First Edition, Free Press, New York.
-------------------, 1986, Competitive Strategy, Free Press, New York.
Patibandla M. & Sanyal A., 2001, Product Differentiuation and Market Demand for Costumer Good Industries,. Department of International Economic, Copenhagen Business School.
Sukawati, T.G.R., 2007, Pengaruh Stratergi Diferensiasi Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pita Maha A Tjampuhan Resort & Spa di Ubud, Studi Ekonomi, Vol. 12: No. 1, hal 69-85.
Sugiono, 2004, Manajemen Pemasaran Jasa; Teori & Praktek., PT Salemba Empat Jakarta.
Solo Pos 2014. Booming invesatasi dan pembangunan hotel di Solo.. http//www.Solopos.com/2014/08/10
Tjiptono, Fandy. 2008. Strategi Pemasaran. Penerbit. Andi, Yogyakarta.
Urtasun A. & Guiterez I., 2000, Strategic Similarity And Performance: A Panel Data of Urban Hotel, Universidad Publica De Nauorra Depaertmento De Gestion De Empresa Campus De arrododia, Spain.
Wong, Kevin KF& Kwan,Cindy (2001). An Analysis of the competitive strategies of hotels and travel agents in Hongkong and Singapore.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management. 13/6. 293-303.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36600/rma.v8i2.48
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.